Mevlana Jalalludin Mohammad (Rumi)(Balkhi)

 
 

Jalalludin Mohammad, the Persian Sufi poet and Mystic was born in Balkh - in the north-eastern provinces of Persia(Iran), present day Afghanistan – 800 years ago. He is also known as "Rumi", "Balkhi", “Mevlana”, "Mowlavi", "Molavi", "Mowlana", "Molana" and "Maulana". He was the son of Baha'u-'d-Din, who decided to leave Balkh when Mevlana was about 5. The family traveled to Baghdad, to Mecca on pilgrimage, and to Damascus. They eventually settled at Konya (in present day Turkey). In Konya, Mevlana lived the rest of his life.

 

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French Persian Mevlana Exhibited in Paris

 

Tehran, 5 October 2005 (CHN) – An exhibition of paintings by Federica Matta and calligraphy by Towhidi Tabari on poems of the great Persian poet, Mowlana Rumi, is held in Iran’s Cultural Center, Paris, from 30 September to 20 October 2005.

The exhibition opened in Iran’s Cultural Center of Paris on 30 September, the birthday of Rumi and the 4th day of the week of foreign cultures held in Paris under the theme of “Etrangement Proche”.

Jalal ad-Din Mohammad Rumi, also known as Mowlana (1207-1273 CE), is a Persian poet famous all around the world for his mystic Sufi words, focused on unity, and the longing to reunite with the primal root. His major work Masnavi Manavi is still a favorite among not only Iranians but many people around the world, even becoming a best seller in the US.

Federica Matta from France and Towhidi Tabari from Iran join together in the exhibition to create a new ambience of painting and calligraphy in commemoration of Rumi and his long-lasting philosophy of life

Born on 8 July 1955 in France, Federica Matta traveled to Iran for the first time in March 2005 accompanying Iranian Nahal Tajadod for preparing a book on Rumi; she then came back along a group of French poets under the program “Caravane des Poetes” who visited the cities of Tehran, Isfahan, Shahr-e Kurd, Shiraz, and Firouzabad, from 30 April to 5 May 2005. The French poets joined their Iranian counterparts for having dialogues about translation and composing and reading poetry with habitants of cities and villages throughout Iran.

During the second trip, Matta also created some works of art with Iranian children and with cooperation of Iranian Kanoon Center, a center for the intellectual development of children and young adults. (To see some pictures of the trip and paintings go to: http://www.federicamatta.com/iran.html).

That experience was her first step in her dialogue with children and poetry. Her next trip to Iran is arranged for October 2005 to Shiraz, the city of two great Persian poets, Saadi and Hafiz.

  Mevlana’s 800th Birth Anniversary

United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) has designated 2007 as the Year of Mevlana Jalalludin to mark the prominent Iranian poet’s 800th birth anniversary. Special ceremonies are going to be held in different countries. (esp Iran, Turkey, and Afghanistan)

How Mevlana became “Mevlana”?

Jalalludin was about 37 when Shams entered Konya. Shams, a wandering dervish, became Mevlana’s mentor. Mevlana was deeply touched by Shams’ thoughts. He, who was a teacher of religion and a highly attained mystic before, became an inspired poet and a great lover of humanity after meeting Shams.

Modern Man and the Message of  Mevlana

Morality is lost in the life of today’s man. Mevlana is one of the few great men of literature and meditation, who have invited people to live a moral life in all of their works. What Mevlana said 800 years ago is still new to the man of 21st century. This is why his works are still being translated to different languages.

Mevlana Works

Mevlana’s major work is Masnavi-e Manavi (Spiritual Couplets). other books: Diwan-e Shams-e Tabriz-i (The Works of Shams of Tabriz - named in honor of Mevlana’s great friend and inspiration), Fihi Ma Fih (In It What's in It), Majalis-i Sab'a (Seven Sessions), Robai’yat (the couplets), Makateb (the written pieces)

Mevlana Death

The poet passed away at the age of 68. Konya was all in black. Even Christians and Jewish people of the city mourned for him. Mevlana was buried beside his father in Konya, Turkey. A tomb was built for the great Sufi poet and remains a sacred site that is visited by visitors from every part of the world.

Mevlana is not Rumi

Jalalludin Mohammad was born in Balkh - in the north-eastern provinces of Persia (Iran), present day Afghanistan. His father Baha'u-'d-Din decided to leave Balkh. After a long travel, they eventually settled at Konya. Mevlana's Work are in Persian, so he is a part of Persian Culture, not other Cultures.

 

 
 
 

Related Sites: MowlanaYear.ir - MaulanaNews.com - Mevlana.ir - Mowlana.org - Molanaidea.com - Rumionfire.com - Khamush.com

 

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