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Mevlana’s Night Celebrated at UNESCO Headquarter in Paris
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Tehran, 2 October 2006 (CHN Foreign Desk) -- On the 30th of September this year which marked the anniversary of birthday of the 13th century Persian poet, Rumi, a special program was held on the first day of Iran’s cultural week in Paris. The program was performed in the main hall of UNESCO Headquarter in Paris in commemoration of this great Persian poet and was attended by more than 1500 Iranian and foreign Rumi lovers. Persian traditional music and shows were performed by Iranian groups during the first night named Rumi’s Night which were greatly welcomed by the participants.
A number of high-ranking Iranian officials also attended Rumi’s Night. Iran’s ambassador to France, representatives of Iran’s Ministry of Culture and Islamic Guidance, Iran’s permanent ambassador to UNESCO, Iran’s cultural attaché in France all gave lectures about the personality and life of this great Persian poet.
Jean-Claude Pierre, famous French writer and researcher, also delivered a speech about the spiritual character of Rumi, his poems and his deep influence on Sufism mentality.
Citing Rumi’s poems accompanied by Iranian traditional music performance conducted by Saeid Zehni added to the spiritual atmosphere of the night.
Another program of the night was the theater performance of “Ebullience of Love” written by Mohammad Rahmanian and directed by Hossein Mosafer Astaneh in which some parts of Rumi’s life and his spiritual relations with Shams-e Tabrizi were shown through classical dancing.
Starting from mid September, many programs have been held in commemoration of Rumi across the world. Iranian Studies Research Center of Beijing University, China, held a one day ceremony at this Center on 23rd of September by the effort of Iran’s cultural attaché in Beijing and attendance of more than 40 scholars and experts of Iranian studies and Persian literature and the students of Persian literature of University of Beijing.
In this summit, chairman of the Department of Eastern Literature of University of Beijing talked about the important place of Persian literature, especially influence of Rumi’s poems in eastern literature.
The cultural programs at UNESCO Headquarter in Paris will run for a week during which several traditional programs including music performance, theater shows, painting, etc. will be held.
According to Mahmoud Shoulayi, director of the Office of Education and Art Development of Iran’s Ministry of Culture and Islamic Guidance, similar programs will also be held in Turkey and Tajikistan to commemorate the Master of Persian Literature.
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Mevlana’s 800th Birth Anniversary
United Nations
Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) has
designated 2007 as the Year of Mevlana Jalalludin to mark the
prominent Iranian poet’s 800th birth anniversary. Special
ceremonies are going to be held in different countries. (esp
Iran, Turkey, and Afghanistan)
How Mevlana became “Mevlana”? Jalalludin was
about 37 when Shams entered Konya. Shams, a wandering dervish,
became Mevlana’s mentor. Mevlana was deeply touched by Shams’
thoughts. He, who was a teacher of religion and a highly
attained mystic before, became an inspired poet and a great
lover of humanity after meeting Shams.
Modern Man and the
Message of Mevlana
Morality is lost in
the life of today’s man. Mevlana is one of the few great men of
literature and meditation, who have invited people to live a
moral life in all of their works. What Mevlana said 800 years
ago is still new to the man of 21st century. This is why his
works are still being translated to different languages.
Mevlana Works
Mevlana’s major
work is Masnavi-e Manavi (Spiritual Couplets). other books:
Diwan-e Shams-e Tabriz-i (The Works of Shams of Tabriz - named
in honor of Mevlana’s great friend and inspiration), Fihi Ma Fih
(In It What's in It), Majalis-i Sab'a (Seven Sessions),
Robai’yat (the couplets), Makateb (the written pieces)
Mevlana Death
The poet passed
away at the age of 68. Konya was all in black. Even Christians
and Jewish people of the city mourned for him. Mevlana was
buried beside his father in Konya, Turkey. A tomb was built for
the great Sufi poet and remains a sacred site that is visited by
visitors from every part of the world.
Mevlana is not Rumi
Jalalludin Mohammad
was born in Balkh - in the north-eastern provinces of Persia (Iran),
present day Afghanistan. His father Baha'u-'d-Din decided to
leave Balkh. After a long travel, they eventually settled at
Konya. Mevlana's Work are in Persian, so he is a part of Persian
Culture, not other Cultures.
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